Why Choose Us?

  • Strong results across key family-based immigration categories
  • Clear guidance for sponsors and beneficiaries
  • Organized, supportive case preparation
  • California-based representation serving clients worldwide

Options To Help Families Stay Together

When your goal is to join loved ones in the United States, family immigration options can provide a direct pathway to lawful status. Family-based visas allow U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to sponsor qualifying relatives so they can immigrate and, in many cases, become lawful permanent residents. The sections below explain each category in clear terms and help you understand which option may apply to your family.

What Is a Family-Based Green Card?

A family-based green card is a visa that grants lawful permanent resident status to qualifying relatives of U.S. citizens or green card holders. There are two main categories, immediate relatives and family preference, and your eligibility depends on your relationship to your sponsoring family member. These categories determine visa availability, wait times, and how your petition will be processed.

What Are Immediate Relative Immigrant Visas?

Immediate relative visas are green cards for the closest family members of U.S. citizens. These visas have no annual limits, which means processing may be faster compared to preference categories.

  • IR-1, spouse of a U.S. citizen
  • IR-2, unmarried child under 21 of a U.S. citizen
  • IR-3, orphan adopted abroad by a U.S. citizen
  • IR-4, orphan to be adopted in the United States
  • IR-5, parent of a U.S. citizen age 21 or older

What Are Family Preference Immigrant Visas?

Family preference visas are green cards for certain relatives of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents. These categories have annual numerical limits, which can create long wait times depending on demand and country of origin.

  • F1, unmarried children of U.S. citizens
  • F2, spouses and unmarried children of green card holders
  • F3, married children of U.S. citizens
  • F4, siblings of U.S. citizens (if the citizen is at least 21)

Process for Applying for a Family-Based Green Card

The family-based immigration process typically follows a structured sequence. Each step must be completed accurately to avoid delays.

  1. The U.S. citizen or green card holder files Form I-130 to establish the qualifying relationship.
  2. USCIS reviews the petition and issues a decision.
  3. If approved, the case proceeds to the National Visa Center or adjustment of status phase.
  4. You complete required forms, biometrics, and a medical exam.
  5. You attend an interview at a U.S. consulate or USCIS office and receive a final decision.

What Are Fiancé(e) Visas?

A fiancé(e) visa, also known as a K-1 visa, allows the engaged partner of a U.S. citizen to enter the United States for marriage. Once admitted, the marriage must occur within 90 days, after which the foreign spouse may apply for a green card.

  • Both partners are legally free to marry
  • The couple has met in person at least once in the last two years
  • The marriage will take place inside the United States
  • Children under 21 may qualify for K-2 visas

Contact Our California-Based Family Immigration Attorneys

If you want to bring your family together in the United States or explore all possible immigration avenues, our attorneys can guide you through the process with clarity and compassion. Contact our team to schedule a consultation and receive tailored guidance that helps protect your family’s future.

D’Alessio Law serves clients across California, with its roots in Los Angeles and Beverly Hills, while also representing individuals throughout the United States and globally.

Family Immigration

Why Choose Us?

  • Strong results across key family-based immigration categories
  • Clear guidance for sponsors and beneficiaries
  • Organized, supportive case preparation
  • California-based representation serving clients worldwide

Options To Help Families Stay Together

When your goal is to join loved ones in the United States, family immigration options can provide a direct pathway to lawful status. Family-based visas allow U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to sponsor qualifying relatives so they can immigrate and, in many cases, become lawful permanent residents. The sections below explain each category in clear terms and help you understand which option may apply to your family.

What Is a Family-Based Green Card?

A family-based green card is a visa that grants lawful permanent resident status to qualifying relatives of U.S. citizens or green card holders. There are two main categories, immediate relatives and family preference, and your eligibility depends on your relationship to your sponsoring family member. These categories determine visa availability, wait times, and how your petition will be processed.

What Are Immediate Relative Immigrant Visas?

Immediate relative visas are green cards for the closest family members of U.S. citizens. These visas have no annual limits, which means processing may be faster compared to preference categories.

  • IR-1, spouse of a U.S. citizen
  • IR-2, unmarried child under 21 of a U.S. citizen
  • IR-3, orphan adopted abroad by a U.S. citizen
  • IR-4, orphan to be adopted in the United States
  • IR-5, parent of a U.S. citizen age 21 or older

What Are Family Preference Immigrant Visas?

Family preference visas are green cards for certain relatives of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents. These categories have annual numerical limits, which can create long wait times depending on demand and country of origin.

  • F1, unmarried children of U.S. citizens
  • F2, spouses and unmarried children of green card holders
  • F3, married children of U.S. citizens
  • F4, siblings of U.S. citizens (if the citizen is at least 21)

Process for Applying for a Family-Based Green Card

The family-based immigration process typically follows a structured sequence. Each step must be completed accurately to avoid delays.

  1. The U.S. citizen or green card holder files Form I-130 to establish the qualifying relationship.
  2. USCIS reviews the petition and issues a decision.
  3. If approved, the case proceeds to the National Visa Center or adjustment of status phase.
  4. You complete required forms, biometrics, and a medical exam.
  5. You attend an interview at a U.S. consulate or USCIS office and receive a final decision.

What Are Fiancé(e) Visas?

A fiancé(e) visa, also known as a K-1 visa, allows the engaged partner of a U.S. citizen to enter the United States for marriage. Once admitted, the marriage must occur within 90 days, after which the foreign spouse may apply for a green card.

  • Both partners are legally free to marry
  • The couple has met in person at least once in the last two years
  • The marriage will take place inside the United States
  • Children under 21 may qualify for K-2 visas

Contact Our California-Based Family Immigration Attorneys

If you want to bring your family together in the United States or explore all possible immigration avenues, our attorneys can guide you through the process with clarity and compassion. Contact our team to schedule a consultation and receive tailored guidance that helps protect your family’s future.

D’Alessio Law serves clients across California, with its roots in Los Angeles and Beverly Hills, while also representing individuals throughout the United States and globally.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fastest way to immigrate through family?

Immediate relative visas are usually the fastest because they have no annual caps. Processing still varies, but these visas move more quickly than family preference visas.

Can a green card holder sponsor parents or siblings?

No. Only U.S. citizens can sponsor parents or siblings. Green card holders may sponsor spouses and unmarried children.

What if my family member does not qualify for a visa?

Alternative options may be available. An attorney can help you identify the best approach.

Who can sponsor a family member for a U.S. immigration visa?

U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents can sponsor eligible family members through Form I-130.

What is the first step in the family immigration process?

The sponsor files Form I-130 to establish the qualifying family relationship.

How do I check the status of a family-based visa case?

You can check case status through the Department of State’s online portal at ceac.state.gov.